WEBVTT 00:00.783 --> 00:02.033 - Breaking News 00:02.154 --> 00:03.723 - Let's get more now on our top story 00:03.723 --> 00:06.011 (ethnic music) 00:06.011 --> 00:08.683 - On the rise of radical Islamists 00:08.683 --> 00:10.169 - How do I know what I'm missing? 00:10.169 --> 00:12.180 - Terror group gains ground in Anbar province. 00:12.180 --> 00:13.647 - By not having the persistent... 00:13.647 --> 00:14.909 - This is gonna go down 00:14.909 --> 00:16.509 - ...ISR across the field. 00:16.509 --> 00:18.228 (cacophony of reporters) 00:18.228 --> 00:20.311 (static) 00:20.647 --> 00:22.980 (murmuring) 00:27.991 --> 00:30.991 (suspenseful music) 00:41.070 --> 00:42.195 - [Lt Col Squadron Commander] The intelligence business 00:42.195 --> 00:44.096 at its most basic is very simple. 00:44.096 --> 00:46.473 There's a U-2 flying somewhere, there's some other aircraft 00:46.473 --> 00:47.731 that has a whole bunch of intelligence 00:47.731 --> 00:49.733 that's coming off of that particular aircraft. 00:49.733 --> 00:51.232 Somebody needs to look at that information 00:51.232 --> 00:52.972 and make sense of it. 00:52.972 --> 00:55.266 What the DCGS OP center and all the sites around the world 00:55.266 --> 00:58.223 are doing is taking that data, making it useful information, 00:58.223 --> 00:59.678 and then passing it back to the war fighter 00:59.678 --> 01:01.345 as soon as possible. 01:01.495 --> 01:02.878 ^That's what distinguishes DCGS 01:02.878 --> 01:04.934 ^from other forms of intelligence. 01:04.934 --> 01:07.268 ^We're closest to the sensor and we're earliest in the 01:07.268 --> 01:11.435 ^intelligence cycle within that zero to 24 hour window. 01:11.661 --> 01:15.110 "DOC" in this case stands for DCGS Operation Center. 01:15.110 --> 01:18.210 What you really see is the heartbeat, the hub of DCGS. 01:18.210 --> 01:21.227 - [Operator] Can we make that path change to DGS-1? 01:21.227 --> 01:22.243 - [1st Lt Mission Ops Commander] DCGS 01:22.243 --> 01:25.474 ^is the whole enterprise: Distributed Common Ground System. 01:25.474 --> 01:29.641 ^So, this is a DGS. It's one of the distributed sites. 01:30.789 --> 01:33.372 (combat music) 01:35.583 --> 01:37.393 ^- [Capt Flight Commander] If we're looking at geospatial 01:37.393 --> 01:39.515 ^intelligence analysis crew or imagery crew, 01:39.515 --> 01:41.152 ^we divide them into two sections. 01:41.152 --> 01:43.142 ^We look at those who are gonna support 01:43.142 --> 01:44.661 high altitude missions, 01:44.661 --> 01:46.693 and then those who are gonna support 01:46.693 --> 01:47.995 full motion video missions. 01:47.995 --> 01:49.280 - [Male Operator] Can we go back, take a video now? 01:49.280 --> 01:50.271 - [Senior Airman FMV Analyst] You're on the ground 01:50.271 --> 01:51.642 and you're standing outside of a building 01:51.642 --> 01:54.252 ^and you don't know what's in there 01:54.252 --> 01:55.835 ^or who's in there. 01:56.105 --> 01:57.963 ^That's where full motion video comes in. 01:57.963 --> 02:00.044 We'd be watching that building for days, months, 02:00.044 --> 02:01.461 weeks, and years. 02:01.643 --> 02:04.737 And we could tell you how many families are living in there, 02:04.737 --> 02:06.104 how many adult males are in there, 02:06.104 --> 02:07.984 how many women, how many children. 02:07.984 --> 02:09.914 And you can tell if someone's left-handed or right-handed 02:09.914 --> 02:11.730 from some of the training that we've gotten. 02:11.730 --> 02:14.647 So we're building patterns of life. 02:16.280 --> 02:17.935 - [Airman First Class] High altitude is... 02:17.935 --> 02:20.515 ^We fly at a very high altitude. 02:20.515 --> 02:23.098 ^And, it's still pictures taken. 02:23.691 --> 02:24.796 - [Staff Sgt Reports Editor] High alt. 02:24.796 --> 02:26.080 We're doing a lot more: 02:26.080 --> 02:29.461 What was, what's here today, what was there yesterday? 02:29.461 --> 02:32.453 ^And we base a lot of it off of historical data that we can 02:32.453 --> 02:35.822 ^research and full motion video doesn't have that. 02:35.822 --> 02:36.655 (machinery moving) (combat music) 02:36.655 --> 02:38.273 - [Tech Sergeant] The DGS has alot of the imagery focus, 02:38.273 --> 02:40.566 which is a lot of images and you can see that stuff. 02:40.566 --> 02:44.733 ^Signals is more intangible, I guess is a word you could use. 02:45.657 --> 02:48.278 It's anything from communication signals, 02:48.278 --> 02:50.778 to performa, to radar signals. 02:51.599 --> 02:53.497 It's stuff you can't necessarily see. 02:53.497 --> 02:56.330 - [Radio Communication] 6000-58-07 02:58.005 --> 02:59.238 - [Staff Sgt Reports Editor] The DART helps us out a lot. 02:59.238 --> 03:01.244 They'll give us background information on what we're doing 03:01.244 --> 03:02.650 and why we're doing it. 03:02.650 --> 03:04.049 - [Capt Flight Commander] They have the ability to take 03:04.049 --> 03:06.751 the significance of signals intelligence 03:06.751 --> 03:08.127 and imagery intelligence 03:08.127 --> 03:12.294 and give you a good assessment, as to what it means. 03:14.226 --> 03:16.578 - [1st Lt Mission Ops Commander] There are five main DGS'. 03:16.578 --> 03:17.693 None of them are co-located. 03:17.693 --> 03:19.825 They're spread out around the world. 03:19.825 --> 03:23.599 And each of them are responsible for a different area 03:23.599 --> 03:24.432 or region. 03:25.166 --> 03:28.278 So that each of them develops an expertise 03:28.278 --> 03:31.778 but at the same time we retain redundancy. 03:36.587 --> 03:38.544 - [Senior Airman OBC Analyst] DGS-2 primarily focuses on 03:38.544 --> 03:41.961 NORTHCOM and sometimes SOUTHCOM missions. 03:42.018 --> 03:46.185 DGS-2 has FMV, high altitude, and high altitude OBC missions 03:46.829 --> 03:48.746 which no other DGS has. 03:48.748 --> 03:52.915 ^and we exploit and disseminate products to customers, 03:53.231 --> 03:56.125 ^similar to what they do on the OPS floor here. 03:56.125 --> 03:59.542 However, we are exploiting physical film. 04:00.345 --> 04:02.345 The film comes from U-2. 04:03.967 --> 04:06.274 So we actually go on a light table and digitize 04:06.274 --> 04:08.045 that film with cameras 04:08.045 --> 04:09.391 and then we bring it onto our systems 04:09.391 --> 04:11.391 and exploit it that way. 04:13.660 --> 04:16.062 (combat music) 04:16.062 --> 04:17.448 - [Captain Weapons Officer] The mission of DGS-3 04:17.448 --> 04:20.654 is to provide a clear intelligence picture as to 04:20.654 --> 04:22.501 what is going on in North Korea 04:22.501 --> 04:24.332 as well as the theater at large 04:24.332 --> 04:26.708 to the commanders here on peninsula. 04:26.708 --> 04:28.971 (speaking in Korean) 04:28.971 --> 04:30.880 ^So that they have a solid understanding 04:30.880 --> 04:32.535 ^of what the reality of the threat is 04:32.535 --> 04:35.172 ^and whether or not we need to make any decisions 04:35.172 --> 04:37.929 ^to counter that threat on a daily basis. 04:37.929 --> 04:41.181 What is unique about how we execute it here at DGS-3 04:41.181 --> 04:44.085 is that we work as a combined operation 04:44.085 --> 04:45.894 directly with the Republic of Korea, 04:45.894 --> 04:48.218 so Republic of Korea airmen are stationed 04:48.218 --> 04:49.893 at our site and we work hand in hand 04:49.893 --> 04:54.060 in a way that is not seen anywhere else in the enterprise. 04:55.051 --> 04:55.884 - [Staff Sgt IM Supervisor] Here at DGS-4 04:55.884 --> 04:57.867 we work three different COCOMS: 04:57.867 --> 04:59.588 EUCOM, CENTCOM, and AFRICOM. 04:59.588 --> 05:02.217 - [Operator] ...One guy and the fifth guy just branched off. 05:02.217 --> 05:03.765 - [Staff Sgt IM Supervisor] Depending on that COCOM, 05:03.765 --> 05:05.705 depends on what kind of mission we're doing. 05:05.705 --> 05:08.955 So CENTCOM, it's more of a combat role: 05:09.719 --> 05:13.886 ^providing DISR that they need so they can conduct strikes, 05:13.972 --> 05:16.625 ^save people's lives, to perform rescue operations, 05:16.625 --> 05:18.510 ^and things of that nature. 05:18.510 --> 05:21.055 EUCOM is more indications on warning posture, 05:21.055 --> 05:23.052 where things are going, how they're moving. 05:23.052 --> 05:24.243 (shouting) 05:24.243 --> 05:26.986 If we can tell that one of our adversaries 05:26.986 --> 05:30.236 is moving a lot of equipment, troops... 05:32.085 --> 05:35.162 There's a lot of buildup in a certain area, we can 05:35.162 --> 05:37.398 alert people and say "Hey, this is going on", 05:37.398 --> 05:41.565 so they can, you know, make policy, alert NATO allies, 05:41.845 --> 05:44.254 alert the UN, and things of that nature. 05:44.254 --> 05:46.048 (combat music) 05:46.048 --> 05:47.930 - [1st Lt Flight Commander] Here at DGS-5 we focus 05:47.930 --> 05:50.180 primarily on FMV and SIGINT 05:50.578 --> 05:53.281 And we're looking at the PACOM AOR, 05:53.281 --> 05:56.198 so all of those specific countries. 05:56.234 --> 05:59.727 ^We do focus on that indications and warning 05:59.727 --> 06:01.834 ^and looking at what if something were to happen, 06:01.834 --> 06:05.197 ^but sometimes that what-if is a humanitarian event 06:05.197 --> 06:09.012 and we are able to look and see in that country 06:09.012 --> 06:11.049 if something were to happen, how can we help? 06:11.049 --> 06:14.460 Where are the biggest areas that need military aid? 06:14.460 --> 06:18.627 And that's something that we can see from the sky. 06:20.760 --> 06:21.801 - [Lt Col Squadron Commander] I think the phenomenal thing 06:21.801 --> 06:23.891 about DCGS is that it's a place where many different 06:23.891 --> 06:26.987 air force core capabilities and specialties come together. 06:26.987 --> 06:29.116 We have 15 or 20 different AFFCs 06:29.116 --> 06:30.571 that are scattered around DCGS, 06:30.571 --> 06:32.799 and none of it would work without everybody working as 06:32.799 --> 06:34.555 a coherent and well functioning team. 06:34.555 --> 06:37.126 ^- [Senior Airman Cyberspace] I didn't realize how many 06:37.126 --> 06:39.863 ^how many things like the stuff we saw in the news 06:39.863 --> 06:41.683 ^could happen all the time. 06:41.683 --> 06:44.166 ^I didn't realize how many threats we thwarted. 06:44.166 --> 06:46.013 So all these people that I work with, 06:46.013 --> 06:48.065 and all these people that are pulling 12 hour shifts 06:48.065 --> 06:50.008 and working these long hours, 06:50.008 --> 06:52.925 and devoting themselves to this are 06:54.469 --> 06:56.386 doing a job that really 06:56.986 --> 06:58.713 help provide a blanket of protection 06:58.713 --> 07:01.327 over the entire United States of America. 07:01.327 --> 07:03.994 It's great to know that there are so many people 07:03.994 --> 07:07.327 looking and protecting us 24 hours a day 07:07.528 --> 07:09.902 365 days a year, all the time. 07:09.902 --> 07:10.819 Absolutely. 07:11.276 --> 07:13.179 Seeing everything that could go wrong 07:13.179 --> 07:14.473 and stopping it before it does. 07:14.473 --> 07:18.640 (static) (suspenseful music)